Norfolk Island has a colourful history spanning more than 600 years. The earliest settlers were believed to be East Polynesian seafarers who arrived around the 14th or 15th century. By the age of exploration, these early settlers had long since abandoned the island for reasons lost to history. Captain Cook was the first European to encounter Norfolk Island in 1774 and described the uninhabited island as paradise. When the First Fleet arrived in Australia 14 years later, Norfolk became an extension of the newly formed Colony of New South Wales.Start your day with a visit to the historic Chapel of St. Barnabas, which was completed in 1880. Designed by English architects as a memorial to the martyred Bishop of Melanesia John Coleridge Patteson, St Barnabas’ Chapel is one of the most visited historic buildings on Norfolk Island.Next, head to the local markets to browse the wares on offer. Norfolk Island is a strong proponent of organic produce, and the markets are a good example. You’ll also find a variety of handcrafted souvenirs and art.Pay a visit to picturesque Emily Bay, home to one of Norfolk Island’s best swimming beaches. Emily Bay Lagoon is sheltered by reefs and features an offshore pontoon for jumping into the turquoise water. Beneath the waves, snorkellers can discover a world of colourful tropical fish.The first prison colony was established on the island in 1788 and lasted until 1814. The island was abandoned until 1825, when an even harsher convict era began, and lasted until 1855. This afternoon, visit Kingston, Norfolk Island’s capital and a World Heritage-listed convict settlement intended for those too troublesome for New South Wales. You’ll hear stories from the past as you discover historic government buildings and military barracks, ruins of old prisons and a cemetery containing some of the earliest inhabitants of Norfolk Island. A guided tour of the maritime museum introduces artefacts from the HMAS Sirius, flagship of the First Fleet which sank off Norfolk Island.
Enrich
Learn about the unique language of Norfolk Island, a fascinating mix of English and Tahitian, created by the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian wives.
Enjoy dinner tonight at a local restaurant.